{"id":74502,"date":"2023-10-19T14:27:47","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T18:27:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifintechworld.com\/news\/watsco-inc-wso-q3-2023-earnings-call-transcript\/"},"modified":"2023-10-19T14:27:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T18:27:50","slug":"watsco-inc-wso-q3-2023-earnings-call-transcript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifintechworld.com\/?p=74502","title":{"rendered":"Watsco, Inc. (WSO) Q3 2023 Earnings Call Transcript"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-test-id=\"content-container\">\n<p>Watsco, Inc. (<span class=\"ticker-hover-wrapper\">NYSE:WSO<\/span>) Q3 2023 Earnings Conference Call October 19, 2023 10:00 AM ET<\/p>\n<p><strong>Company Participants<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Al Nahmad &#8211; Chief Executive Officer<\/p>\n<p>A.J. Nahmad &#8211; President<\/p>\n<p>Paul Johnston &#8211; Executive Vice President<\/p>\n<p>Barry Logan &#8211; Executive Vice President<\/p>\n<p>Rick Gomez &#8211; Vice President<\/p>\n<p><strong>Conference Call Participants<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tommy Moll &#8211; Stephens<\/p>\n<p>Brett Linzey &#8211; Mizuho<\/p>\n<p>Dave Manthey &#8211; Baird<\/p>\n<p>Nigel Coe &#8211; Wolfe Research<\/p>\n<p>Ryan Merkel &#8211; William Blair<\/p>\n<p>Jeff Hammond &#8211; KeyBanc<\/p>\n<p>Damian Karas &#8211; UBS<\/p>\n<p>Steve Volkmann &#8211; Jefferies<\/p>\n<p>Steve Tusa &#8211; JPMorgan<\/p>\n<p>Jeffrey Sprague &#8211; Vertical Research<\/p>\n<p>Joe Ahlersmeyer &#8211; Deutsche Bank<\/p>\n<p><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Good day and welcome to the Watsco Third Quarter 2023 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] Please note this event is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to Al Nahmad, CEO. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Al Nahmad<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Good morning, everyone. Welcome to our third quarter earnings call. And this is Al Nahmad, Chairman and CEO. With me is A.J. Nahmad, President and Paul Johnston, Barry Logan and Rick Gomez.<\/p>\n<p>Before we start our normal cautionary statement, this conference call has forward-looking statements as defined by SEC laws and regulations that are made pursuant to the Safe Harbor provisions of these various laws. Ultimate results may differ materially from the forward-looking statements.<\/p>\n<p>Now, on to the quarter. Watsco delivered a record quarter, which is all the more rewarding given a record performance achieved in the third quarter last year. Third quarter last year was a barnburner. And so I am so happy we are able to beat that. Sales grew 4%, driven by 6% increase in HVAC equipment. Residential unit volumes steadily improved throughout the quarter and price realization continues to be strong. Commercial end markets also remain very healthy. As a reminder, we have navigated through immense product transition in 2023 following the step-up minimum efficiency standards mandated across the United States by the<span class=\"paywall-full-content invisible\"> U.S. federal government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible\">Approximately 60% of the HVAC systems we are now selling represent new products. Let me repeat that. 60% of the systems we are selling are new products. Thousands of customers have been trained. Our digital product library has been updated, adding over<span class=\"paywall-full-content no-summary-bullets invisible\"> 400,000 new SKUs since the start of the year. As mentioned in our second quarter call, one of our primary OEM partners was disproportionately impacted by the product transition affecting product availability during the summer selling season. That impact diminished during the third quarter and I am happy to share that our locations are now fully stocked. Sales growth has returned to the effective stores and our partner is aggressively investing and collaborating with us to drive growth. But the reality is that all our OEM partners were affected to some measure and all have improved their supply chain to help us meet the needs of our customers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Here are some other highlights. Our commercial business continued to grow at a healthy double-digit rate this quarter and our backlog of projects extend into next year. Sales of ductless systems, an increasingly important component of our business also grew double-digits during the quarter. We saw the continued trend of gas furnaces converting towards heat pumps, which sell at higher average selling prices.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">SG&amp;A as a percentage of sales decreased 80 basis points this quarter, a good start to what we feel is an important opportunity to improve productivity and overall efficiency. We are optimistic about driving more operating efficiencies across our network as supply chains improve and operating conditions return to normalcy. We have the tools, the technology and the most importantly, the entrepreneurial culture to achieve more, particularly as it relates to our internal productivity. We are focused on internal productivity. And of course, our balance sheet remains strong with a small amount of debt offset by cash, in other words, no debt.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">As always, the financial position improves \u2013 the financial position provides us the flexibility to invest in virtually any opportunity as we continue to grow our scale in a very fragmented $50 billion plus North American market. M&amp;A remains an important contributor to growth. This quarter, a great family business joined our family with acquisition \u2013 with the acquisition of Gateway Supply in South Carolina. I have spoken to the principles and you couldn\u2019t ask for higher quality people. Gateway is a legendary company in its Sunbelt markets and provides us with the ability to partner with great leadership to grow beyond their current $180 million sales run-rate. We continue to look for more entrepreneurs and businesses to partner with. Watsco is a great home for entrepreneurs in our space. We sustain culture, invest in people and provide technology to secure and build under great legacies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Looking beyond the short-term, our press release provides critical details to support Watsco\u2019s long-term growth strategy. We have an immense technology advantage and we are investing to grow that advantage. Our mobile platforms and e-commerce channels have increased customer engagement, reduced attrition, created market share gains and supported our margin expansion in recent years. Watsco\u2019s broad array of products and brand is a competitive advantage that allows us to serve contractors in any environment. We have a leading market share in Sunbelt markets that provide stability and higher growth rates over time. We have also made important technology investments with our business that will support margins and productivity in the years to come. In addition, there are several important regulatory and industry catalysts that are in effect, which are listed in today\u2019s press release. All of these catalysts will be good for the industry in the coming years and we believe our scale, technology and financial strength position us to especially benefit from these opportunities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">With that, let\u2019s go on to Q&amp;A.<\/p>\n<p id=\"question-answer-session\" class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Question-and-Answer Session<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">[Operator Instructions] The first question today comes from Tommy Moll with Stephens. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Tommy.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Al. Appreciate you taking my questions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Of course.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I want to start on the topic of gross margins. I don\u2019t imagine you will get any more than a question or two on that today. But just to start the conversation, what can you tell us about the drivers, headwinds or tailwinds from your second quarter to your third quarter results? And then associated with those, if I look over the past few years, the margin rate tends to improve as you move into fourth quarter from third quarter. Is there any reason that should not be the case this year? Is there something else going on that you want to make sure we are aware of?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Well, I am going to turn that over to two persons, A.J., the President and Barry Logan, our Chief Financial Officer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Tommy. Yes, we had a bet going. Would it be the first question would be on margins or would it be every other [indiscernible].<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">For the first 10.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Exactly. So I\u2019ll let Rick and Barry get into the details, but I wanted to spend a second in here and abstract as a layer and talk about the big picture. And start with reminding everyone what Barry usually reminds us of is that there are many components to our gross margin. There is the transaction margins or what we make on an invoice-by-invoice basis, on a markup basis if you will. There is cost changes that come from the 1,000 or 2,000 manufacturers that we buy products from. There is volatility in commodity items that we sell. There is internal pricing actions with our optimization tools that we are getting more fluent in. There are product delivery costs. There is product mix changes between commercial and residential equipment, supplies etcetera. So there is action in all of these categories all the time. But what I want to get across is a reminder that we are a long-term company. And quarter-to-quarter, there is going to be noise and actions in all those categories, but we are focused on the signal. And as we have said, the long-term aspirational goal of margins is 30% and we see that within reach in time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">And let me tell you why. And really, it starts with what we talk about a lot, which is our technology, but we should really call our continuous improvement culture. What the technology enables is our teams to be able to do analytics, to spot opportunities, enhance our capabilities, measure and track our successes in all parts of our business. Things like prospecting and winning new customers and changing and improving how customers engage with us with things like e-commerce and our apps, which eventually reduce our cost to serve those customers. We can increase with the tech or the continuous improvement. We are increasing our productivity levels in the warehouses. We spend a ton of money moving cost in and out and through our network and our fleet and transportation, which is now another frontier how we can use technology to improve what we are doing there.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Optimizing our inventory, we have talked about a lot, and there will be meaningful gains there. Marketing and sales is a new system that goes on and on and on. But that continuous improvement culture or what we call technology, so it\u2019s a tool set to win in the marketplace and increase our \u2013 what we do and margins will be part of that. Higher gross margins will be part of our \u2013 is part of our DNA and more importantly will continue to grow profits and generate a lot of cash. But quarter-to-quarter there will be noise and I know that, that\u2019s very interesting to you all. Rick and Barry and Paul can much more eloquently answer questions about the noise, but I want to make sure that, that big picture was communicated and a reminder that we are a long-term company and long-term we expect to have not only strong gross margins but continuous growth. Yes. So Barry, I don\u2019t know if you want to jump in and answer a specific question, but I wanted to just to have underlying the conversation here.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. That was well done. And Rick, too, you both can jump in wherever you want.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">First, I think there is two to \u2013 if I become the analyst for a second, there is two things to analyze, right. There is year-over-year margins and we are talking about a 90-day period, and that\u2019s okay, we have to address it. But I wouldn\u2019t get in this box of thinking that every 90-day period is like a new conversation, that\u2019s not. It\u2019s a continuous process, as A.J. suggested. But if I go ahead and put myself in the box and talk about it, obviously, our equipment business is \u2013 grew nicely this quarter. Our non-equipment business did not and that\u2019s in the press release, 6% growth in HVAC equipment, 4% decline in other HVAC and there is a margin difference between the two in that mix and that mix is about 30 basis points year-over-year in terms of just pure big impact of margin. And so if the question beyond that is what happened to non-equipment, that\u2019s where our commodities reside, 6% of Watsco is refrigerant, copper tubing and sheet metal products. Deflation in those products in the quarter cost revenue. Pricing of those products has improved throughout the quarter and is more well-established today than it was 90 days ago. So that\u2019s a good \u2013 that\u2019s good news. But those are some break considerations there. Also, obviously, our commercial business, somebody will ask later in the call, grew double-digits. That would mean our residential business was single-digits. There is a few basis points of margin there, if you again stay in the box of year-over-year change in gross profit margin, sequentially, which is your question, Tommy, if I finally get to your question.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Sequentially, we talked about last quarter having OEM pricing actions that took effect in March benefited the margin in the second quarter. And that\u2019s a nice, again, algebraic benefit to that quarter\u2019s performance. Sequentially, no such thing occurred. And that\u2019s the noise that A.J. is referring to is you just can\u2019t get trapped in 90-day periods and try to gain inferences over a long period of time. So if I kind of wrap it up and Rick, maybe you have more, but the concept of, let\u2019s look at the last 12 months being 27% and change, that\u2019s very consistent with what we\u2019ve been saying. And to add to that in the future, where the aspiration is 30%, the other credibility in that is we have business units within our portfolio of business units that approach that number today. And we certainly have locations that are in excess of that today. So when we talk about continuous improvement or looking out to a horizon, that\u2019s the perspective. Rick, I don\u2019t know if there is anything \u2013 we are going to talk about this all day, Rick and I, but it will be boring, Rick?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Rick Gomez<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I can\u2019t expand on it. I would only \u2013 I would just add a data point, Tommy, that when you look at the year-to-date margin picture, right, let\u2019s take a more medium-term perspective on it. It\u2019s almost a rounding error as compared to last year. And I think that\u2019s an achievement on our part given the unit environment we have been in and given the relative lack of price that\u2019s been in the market this year relative to last year, to say that there is only a 20 basis point difference, I call that a good outcome.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you, all. I\u2019ll pivot to a forward-looking conversation here and I hope that we could advance the conversation around potential revenue impact next year and into \u201825 from the coming refrigerant regulations. The OEMs have certainly been more vocal here. We have heard that the impact could be as much as 15% to 20% cumulative price over the next couple of years. And so my question for you is, does that sound like a reasonable range? And if you unpack the dynamics here, what do you expect to see in terms of impact from the pricing on the new equipment? And what are you seeing now or what do you think you might see on the existing equipment configured for R410, where there will be a big curtailment of supply as you head into next year?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">So let me call on Paul Johnston for that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, easy question here. I think what two of the OEMs have announced that they think it\u2019s going to be in the 10% to 15% range. We\u2019ll just have to see what they \u2013 what movement that they have on that. There are going to be higher cost in the new products. And obviously, those are going to be reflected in higher prices. I think as we move into next year, we are going to find out more and more about what the regulations actually state and what the regulations allow going forward into 2025 as far as the curtailment of 410a equipment. And I think that\u2019s really the open question that we have right now. Obviously, at some point, we are going to be 100% 454 or 32a refrigerant, which are going to have higher prices, because they are slightly inflammable. There have to be safety devices on the units. It is going to increase the price of the products. There is no doubt about it. I am not going to give you a forecast what I think it\u2019s going to be, but it will be higher than what we are seeing right now. It\u2019s the new higher efficiency products that we introduced this year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">And just on the on the existing equipment configured for R410, are you seeing anything or hearing anything or expecting anything as you move into next year where the refrigerant itself is likely more expensive and what that could mean for overall equipment pricing there?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I think there is going to be \u2013 there is going to be some increases. There have been increases here recently in the last couple of weeks on 410a. It\u2019s a matter of what the refrigerant manufacturers are \u2013 how they are going to handle their new allocations. Their allocations for GWP products were reduced by 30% for next year. And so they are going to have to come up with their formulas internally that would determine how much 410a they can afford to make versus some of the other lower GWP products given their allocations. And then secondly, we get into the long-term issue, we\u2019ve got another 30% reduction coming in 2029. And when that occurs, I think you are going to really see a crunch, if you will. But right now, we are just \u2013 we are trying to ferret out exactly what the regulations, how they impact the OEMs, how they impact the service level for the contractors that we work with and what\u2019s going to be the long tail or short tail of existing 410 equipment in the market.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Tommy Moll<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you, all. I appreciate the insight and will turn it back.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Brett Linzey from Mizuho. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Brett Linzey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey, good morning. Yes. So just the first question regarding HVAC equipment growth, a nice snapback up 6% in the third quarter. Do you think there is a little bit of catch-up from some of the OE issues you had in the second quarter? And then any comments just on underlying replacement activity does continue to show some resilience here. But just curious if there is any cracks in terms of metrics or ticket size, etcetera?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">This is Paul again. I don\u2019t think really we saw any real change in dynamics as it relates to the replacement market. The replacement market remained healthy and strong and a lot of conversation, a lot of debate going on. Are we moving to a repair versus a replace type of market? Our indications are slightly \u2013 we are seeing a slight uptick in parts, which shows up in our numbers as far as compressor sales, motor sales, those types of things that would be a repair item. But really too early in the game and it\u2019s \u2013 we are not really seeing any real trends yet. But I think the consumer is replacing the equipment with a higher efficiency product and we are all happy for the consumer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Brett Linzey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. Great. And then maybe just one on price. So you\u2019ve been talking about the price optimization software and some of the deployment across the organization. I\u2019m just curious how you think about price capture above sort of normal course of business as you think about some of the surgical opportunities on price and various SKUs across the line curve there?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I mean I\u2019ll handle some of that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, go ahead, Barry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I mean, first, I just want to say this that when we say 60% of our equipment products or new products, that\u2019s obviously a huge inventory conversion. It\u2019s also a pricing and margin execution process. Everything is new. Everything has a new price. Everything had to be prosecuted in the market with our customers. And \u2013 so this year, for example, 8% is the price increase achieved on our residential products. This quarter and year-to-date is about the same. So it\u2019s consistent through the year. By the way, units this quarter were down 4%. Obviously, last quarter was down double digits. And if I account for 1 less selling day this quarter and look at \u2013 start to look at things a little bit pro forma, the quarter\u2019s units were near flat, if I look at it that way. So price and units are combining to help business. And that\u2019s just the \u2013 that\u2019s the equipment business. A.J., you\u2019re going to talk about the broader picture now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I just \u2013 we talked about the pricing optimization a lot, and it\u2019s not one thing. It is hundreds of opportunities across every product we sell to every customer in every location. So just that one maybe small example would be, if you say, everybody sells the same, meaning all of our business units just in the Florida market or Miami market a Honeywell 1, 2, 3 APC thermostat. And maybe there is 3,000 customers that bought that thermostat in the last 6 months. Well, it probably is at 3 different \u2013 3,000 different prices. And there is wide variation in that sale price. Well, now with this tool, for example, what we can do is understand all those sale prices of that same thermostat in the same market, and we can do some rationalization and some floor setting and making sure that the right customer, meaning larger customers are getting a more appropriate price, and smaller customers who haven\u2019t earned a lower price or getting a price that\u2019s right for them. And that\u2019s \u2013 if you do that one at that micro level, but you multiply it times hundreds and hundreds of opportunities, that\u2019s part of the effort that\u2019s going on now, and it helps. It\u2019s going to help drive margins and it\u2019s going to help, in fact, sell more product because it\u2019s not always about raising price. It\u2019s about getting the price right so that customers find it attractive and want to purchase the product from us as well.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Brett Linzey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Got it. Appreciate the insight.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Dave Manthey with Baird. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Dave.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Dave Manthey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you, good morning, Al. In the press release, you noted potential for additional productivity gains as operational complexities abate. And I\u2019m just wondering if you can outlining the key remaining complexities that would represent the biggest opportunity over the next 6 to 12 months?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That\u2019s an interesting question. Who wants to deal with that?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">It\u2019s Rick.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Rick Gomez<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, sure. Hi, Dave. Good morning. Yes. I mean I don\u2019t think I\u2019m overstating it by saying it\u2019s been the Wild West out in the field the last couple of years, and all of that supply chain imbalance weighs on that same-store productivity equation. And so what you\u2019ve seen in the last few quarters is variable SG&amp;A reacting to a different end market. But more importantly, what we\u2019ve been working on the last year or so is a lot of energy into understanding our own internal productivity. And we\u2019ve armed our leaders with real-time data that should help drive this in the field. They know this is a priority and they are responding. But that \u2013 this productivity journey that we\u2019re on is going to take some time. It encompasses a huge number of things. It starts with how we order and receive product from 2,000 suppliers. And we talk about supply chains getting better, but they are not better everywhere just yet. Commercial is one example. And you asked where are the pain points still, that is still a pain point in the supply chain is commercial and high-efficiency product. But it starts with how we receive product from over 2,000 suppliers. It impacts the real estate footprint, how we fulfill orders in the warehouse and finally, how we deliver product to customers. That\u2019s really the what this productivity effort encompasses, it\u2019s a lot of things really from the very beginning to the very end of our processes. And so we\u2019re starting to see progress, but there is a lot more to do. And I think big picture, two thoughts, I\u2019ll leave you with two thoughts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">One is that I think our growing scale naturally enables more efficiency, right? As a $7 billion company, we have more opportunity to be more efficient than we did as a company half our size 4 years ago. And secondly, we possess the technology and the tools to drive this productivity throughout our network. And you\u2019ll note in the press release that we talked about what some of those internal investments have been in the pricing technology that A.J. just talked about, the warehouse management and order fulfillment technology. Some interesting work going on around logistics in our network. And so over time, that will bear some fruit in productivity and that will \u2013 we\u2019re starting to see the benefits of that today and not just variable SG&amp;A reacting, but fixed SG&amp;A reacting as well.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Dave Manthey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I\u2019ll double click on the last one, the logistics and transportation delivery. That is the third biggest expense for the company. About $200 million we spend moving products in and through and around our network and delivering products to customers. And I call it our next frontier of opportunity for continuous improvement. I think there is about 800 trucks in the fleet today. But there are now with the data being exposed and smart people taking smart actions, we\u2019re realizing that some of those trucks are sitting idle for 90% of the day. It doesn\u2019t make sense to have that truck or maybe use a different means of transportation to get product from point A to point B? Or can our business unit share trucks? Or is there a more efficient route to deliver the product? So all those questions now about the millions of times that we\u2019re moving products around our network in and out and through to customers are open season on that effort, and it\u2019s a big bucket. So we\u2019re going to move a needle on a big bucket.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Dave Manthey<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. Thank you for that detail. And second, could you give us your take on Governor DeSantis rejecting IRA funds?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">We do not expect political risk. And we are not going to talk about that. Next questions. <\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The Next question comes from Nigel Coe with Wolfe Research. Please go ahead. <\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Nigel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thanks. Hi, guys. Thanks for the questions. So inventory. Can we talk about where we stand right now on inventory? I think you\u2019ve said in previous calls, maybe $200 million of reduction for the full year. Are we still on that track?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Well, that\u2019s a good question, and I\u2019ll turn it over to the executive that\u2019s taking care of that for me. Go ahead, Paul.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Alright. Yes, we can expect that. We\u2019ve been delayering our inventory now since the season ended, and we\u2019re seeing great progress. We\u2019ve set goals for each one of our operating units. We track them daily with our ability to identify what we have on order and what our sales through is \u2013 sales output is. And we\u2019re seeing definite reductions month over month, day over day.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. So that implies fourth quarter should be a big source of funds from inventory. That\u2019s the way to read that?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">It better be. I would \u2013 Okay. I would not want to pigeon hold into that. We\u2019re not give you that kind of&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. I think just \u2013 with the question.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, we\u2019re very focused on it. Don\u2019t forget that during the \u2013 all these delivery issues that we had to do things that we normally don\u2019t do, the producers couldn\u2019t ship partial the order and that sort of thing. And it takes a while to get that inventory we have to be what it should be in terms of complete systems and that sort of thing. But we\u2019re working very focused. And yes, I do plan to take out that kind of number and improve our cash flow along with it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. That\u2019s great. And my follow-up question is around the 410a phaseouts. I mean I think the EPA, the way that it was written right now, I think it\u2019s an installation deadline as of 1 Jan 2025 as opposed to a production deadline. So how are you guys thinking about that in terms of managing 410a inventory levels? And how do you think the 454B availability will come through next year?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Are you asking about the new EPA?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, I think&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, it came out last Friday night. Yes, everybody is still working their way through it. Basically, what it provided was that the outdoor unit becomes a component and hence, can be replaced as a repair item or a system that you can\u2019t install systems, indoor and outdoor units, but you can repair the by putting in an outer unit. And that\u2019s got a lot of ramifications, which I don\u2019t know if really have been thought all the way through by the people who wrote it up. For instance, how can you make sure that the coil on the inside matches the outdoor unit, which is only going to be the higher efficiency product. So if you\u2019re putting in a 15.3 outdoor unit with a 13 or 14 SEER indoor unit, you\u2019re not going to get the efficiency that you\u2019re paying for, for the outdoor. And then secondly, I think we\u2019re looking at a difference from when we went through the transition between R22 and 410a. This one is different. It\u2019s different in the regard that there is no replacement for 410a. There were other replacements that you could drop in that would replace the R22 that aren\u2019t going to be available with the new product.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Also, a lot of questions that I think we need to ask our OEMs, and OEMs will have to answer the question what\u2019s going to happen to the price of the 410 units because, obviously, the production will be lower from the OEM, will that raise the price of the product? What\u2019s going to happen to the availability of 410a to make the repair cost so the repair cost would be acceptable to the consumer. What happens to the 30% to 40% of the installed base, which is still operating on R22 where you can\u2019t change out the outdoor unit with a 410a unit. So I\u2019ve got a lot of questions. I guess I don\u2019t have a lot of answers for you. That\u2019s \u2013 but those are things that we\u2019re thinking of, and we\u2019re working with our OEMs and working with the refrigerant manufacturers who try to figure out how all this is going to play out and not only in \u201824, but also in \u201825 when we do the actual rollout.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Nigel Coe<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thanks. Look, you actually have more questions than I did. So \u2013 but it sounds like it\u2019s a little bit too early to have a view, but I appreciate the context. Thanks a lot, guys.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Ryan Merkel with William Blair. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Ryan. Good morning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Ryan Merkel<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey, morning. Good morning, everyone. Nice quarter. So I wanted to ask about demand trends through the quarter and maybe even through October, just given the fears out there about consumer spending starting to decline. Just update us on what you saw through the quarter and into October?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Barry?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hi, Ryan, yes, I mean, very consistent, I would say, throughout the quarter and quarter ended. If I looked at September, for example, just to say it that way, it looks like the rest of the quarter, so pretty consistent throughout \u2013 October is only a few business days, and it\u2019s our biggest month of the fourth quarter last year. So not quite the same answer, but all of our field checks, talking to our people see a good fourth quarter.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Ryan Merkel<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. That\u2019s helpful. And then I had a high-level question, too, that\u2019s probably hard to answer, but we all see the price increases coming 15% to 20%. And then obviously, there is been a lot of price increases on equipment the last few years. How do you guys think about sort of the impact to the consumer. Are they going to be able to afford these systems? Is financing going to need to be a bigger part of the HVAC industry? How much worry do you have that there will be more sort of repair versus replace?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That\u2019s an interesting \u2013 we think about things like that. As you may or may not know, we now have a financing platform ourselves, and it\u2019s probably \u2013 when we speak consider the most user-friendly platform that exists for a customer to find the loan that we want to finance it. So \u2013 anyone, do you want to take a shot at a more sophisticated answer?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, there is a concern. Is there an elasticity issue here where we\u2019re going to reach a point where a consumer can\u2019t afford it. I don\u2019t \u2013 I still feel like this is a necessity of life that people have to have heat have to have cool. Also, we\u2019re seeing a lot more interest, obviously, we really haven\u2019t felt the impact of 25c as far as the tax credits coming into effect for the higher income people. The rebate programs that hopefully will start maybe in the second or third quarter of 2024 should start picking in now support at least with an $8,000 rebate to the medium and low income consumer to be able to replace their unit and their system. But the consumer so far has been fairly resilient as far as taking care of what I would consider to be an absolute need for life, if you will. Also, we\u2019re starting to see a lot more activity around what utilities are doing, what states are doing in the area of the weatherization programs and that type of thing. So maybe that\u2019s a little bit of pollyanna, but I think going forward, the consumer is going to have to have to figure out which programs work out best for them so that they can be replacement. And with the financing is going to help also.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I think affordability has always been a question, and yet the industry has grown 3.5% compounded for 30 years, and things are obviously always more expensive over time given all the regulatory things. So I would just point to that as a long-term reality of it. But Ryan, if I give you an interesting answer, I just recently took out a system in my home, $6,200 was the bill. Contractor did it in a day. They expect it to be paid that day. And I was curious, I went back and looked at our cost to him, meaning our revenues, what did Watsco sell that guy in my $6,200 installation. And the answer was around $2,900. So the layer \u2013 my point is there is a layer in this called the contractor that\u2019s also a very important layer of both profit and cost and consumer price and so on. if our cost of goods went up 10% because of regulatory matters, that\u2019s $270. That\u2019s something the contractor would have to decide how to pass that on or what to do about it. But there is this entrepreneurial thing, and it\u2019s really doing a lot of the work called a contractor, not just Carrier or not just Watsco, but contractor, and that\u2019s where all these tools we\u2019re talking about, how do we help the contractor sell products? How do we help them grow their business? How do we help them digitize our business? How do we help them improve their business processes? How do we cater to that clientele that\u2019s growing at a much faster rate and build on it? So this whole idea of how we\u2019re approaching the contractor gets beyond just the economics of a price increase. It really is a much bigger picture that we\u2019re after.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Ryan Merkel<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, makes sense. Alright. Thank you for the color. I will pass it on.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Jeff Hammond with KeyBanc. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning, Jeff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeff Hammond<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey, guys. Good morning. Just want to come back to this regulatory issue. I know there is a lot of uncertainty. But like is your expectation that the split system kind of needing to be installed kind of sticks? And if that\u2019s the case, just how do you think about transition timing? Are the OEMs going to be ready to kind of start getting a new product? This kind of brings in kind of inventory obsolescence. Just maybe talk a little bit more about that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I think all of our OEMs are geared up to have the new product and hopefully, we can start introducing product in the second and third quarter of next year, the new product. So I really don\u2019t have a lot of concern that they are not going to be ready. They will be ready. And then on the 410 transition, your guess is as good in mind. If they allow this to continue the way it\u2019s unfolding right now or has been written up in the latest blurb we got from the EPA that means 410a units will be available indefinitely until we run out of the ability to supply them with 410a. But I think that\u2019s not a good move for the consumer and the consumer would be much better off with the longer warranty period as well as having a new machine that actually is operating to specs, and improve their overall efficiency in their home. So, it\u2019s a guess as far as whether or not the EPA is going to continue on this path, where are they going to change their path or modify it in some way, we don\u2019t know.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeff Hammond<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">It seems like the R22 drive ship over again, but\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">It is. As I indicated, that was different at that time because you had all these drop-ins available and the consumer could rely that they were going to have a unit that would be serviced for the 10-year or 12-year or 14-year lifespan of the product. We don\u2019t have that certainty this time.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That\u2019s another one of those questions added to the list of questions is what does warranty look like on our R410A products moving forward when 5 years, 10 years \u2013 5 years to 10 years from now, they didn\u2019t even be serviceable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeff Hammond<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. And then just on this 30% gross margin target, I mean I think you put it out there maybe a quarter or two quarters ago. Just level set us on \u2013 as you think about the path from 27% to 30%, what do you think the biggest buckets of opportunity to kind of get there over time? Thanks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I will answer that. We have a lot of pockets of opportunity, and we will just have to take one at a time and see how we get there but we have folk, we have ambition and knowledge and the financial capability to achieve. And at some point in time, our goal, that\u2019s our confidence level. Yes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I would say there is not a silver bullet or two silver bullets. It\u2019s hundreds of small opportunities that add up to a lot. But now we have the tools and the teams and the drive and the focus, and we will get there.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeff Hammond<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Got it. Thanks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Damian Karas with UBS. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning Damian.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Damian Karas<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning Al. So, maybe I will throw you guys a real curveball here and ask a more strategic question. With the Gateway deal, you are sort of stepping up into the plumbing space. So, maybe you could talk a little bit about the deal rationale and how you are thinking about that market opportunity? And just kind of comparing, say, the water here and the HVAC market, are there any notable differences in the distribution model and financial profile?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Well, we don\u2019t want to provide publicly our thinking about things like that. Let\u2019s say that we do believe that heat pump water heaters will be \u2013 have a substantial opportunity for us, and we are thinking about how to take advantage of that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Damian Karas<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. I appreciate that. Would you be able to give us a sense for kind of where Gateway\u2019s gross margins are coming into the business?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I don\u2019t have that. Do you have it, Barry or Rick? I don\u2019t mind sharing it.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. No, it wasn\u2019t dilutive and it wasn\u2019t accretive. So, that means it\u2019s very comparable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I think we have to take this opportunity to say how impressed we are with Chris Williams and his brothers and the team at Gateway. They have both a tremendous company over many years, and we are so proud and excited to have them as part of the family. It\u2019s an honor that they are with us now and we can do great things together.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I would say it this way too that, everyone on this call, you are in a community. And you know the legendary players and wonderful track records and so on, you know that within your industry. And with our \u2013 within our industry, Gateway is one of those very special stories and companies. So, the fun part is what happens next, though which is what can they do with kind of the keys to the kingdom in their hands, how can they grow, where can they expand, what new things can they accomplish, and what ambitions did they have that were parked because of capital, things like that. So, it\u2019s a \u2013 there are more special companies like is a very special company.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Damian Karas<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Great. Appreciate all the color guys, best of luck.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Steve Volkmann with Jefferies. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning Steve.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Volkmann<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning guys. Thanks for fitting me in. I don\u2019t think anybody has mentioned gross margins yet. So, I wanted to ask.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">My goodness.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Volkmann<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Since we are at the end of the call, Barry, I appreciate you jumping into the short-term box with us against your will, but you didn\u2019t provide any thought about 4Q, anything to call out in the fourth quarter that we should be aware of?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I had \u2013 my brain goes back to last year, is there anything peculiar or interesting about last year in comparative, and I don\u2019t know the answer. My instinct is a measure of consistency as we play out the year with what you are seeing because I think \u2013 I don\u2019t think there are any big pricing actions going on in the market at this point. Paul, do you have any insight beyond that?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">No, not really. I have got a little bit on the commodity side. I think we are going to start seeing some upticks in some of the commodities, but whether they will kick in, in the fourth quarter, I can\u2019t definitively say.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Volkmann<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. Great. And then \u2013 sorry, my real question is I wanted to ask about this refrigerant transition but from a different angle because it feels like \u2013 I think, Al, you mentioned at the outset here that 60% is now new products. My guess is 12 months to 18 months from now it could be even more new products just as we go through all these transitions. And I am curious sort of how you guys feel like you are going to be able to manage that from two perspectives. One, SG&amp;A, because I imagine there is going to be a lot of training on the new products and how to replace old products and all that kind of stuff. And I am curious how that impacts SG&amp;A. And then also on the inventory side, my guess is that you may have to layer in a little extra inventory in \u201824 as this transition kind of goes through. So, just any early thoughts on how those two things might trend?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Whatever those opportunities are in the future, we will deal with them as we have in the prior changes that come to the industry. We are very good at it. We have never been better at it. And so far as specific goals, anybody from the Watsco team want to deal with them?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, I think we have got some ideas on how we can handle it without having to really overlay inventory, different ways of handling our logistics, our order plans and how we utilize some of our DC attributes to accommodate the replacement of the 410A units, early innings on that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I will say this. I am glad that we have the scale and the strength that we have because we can do exactly what was just said is deal with anything that comes with us, in an efficient way and effective way. And we can use our resources as needed. It\u2019s going to be presumably more difficult for smaller competitors of ours. They will have a tougher time with the challenges I would imagine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Volkmann<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Great. I appreciate the color. Thanks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Steve Tusa with JPMorgan. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hi guys. Good morning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey. Good morning. Thank you.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Can you just clarify again what you said about October, you said it was like a different comment or something, I didn\u2019t quite understand what the October comment was.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">A bit lower growth rate. But again, if I look at a year ago, it was very strong this time of the year. So, I am not going to get too much of an inference out of it. If we look out the rest of the quarter, we are seeing \u2013 expected to drive growth.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. Got it. And then I don\u2019t quite understand the comments. I mean the refrigerant prices we have seen, which is kind of curious or down double digit year-over-year, which is kind of unusual going into a period where everybody has visibility on this wind down. I know everybody is very highly convicted that, that price is going up. But from what we have heard in the channel from the actual refrigerant suppliers themselves, they continue to say it\u2019s actually going down sequentially, and it\u2019s like now in the high-single digits per pound type of area. You said you saw an uptick this week or something like that or the last couple of weeks. What are you guys seeing? Yes, what are you guys seeing that&#8230;?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">We saw a definite uptick and those are the guys that are selling it to us. So hopefully, they saw the same uptick. But yes, we have seen an increase in the price of 410. We had \u2013 there was some dislocation where some people were taking inventory out earlier, and we are reducing price to be able to create some sort of sell-through, and when that ended, we started seeing the price come back the other way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Got it. So and then just the last one, Barry, the 2,900 equipment number that you mentioned in your instance, that\u2019s after like, obviously, like a 30%-plus increase over the last few years, that just seems low. Is that \u2013 I don\u2019t know, is that for like a pool house or something like that, like maybe clarify what, because I mean you have done pretty done pretty well for yourself over the years. I mean that seems like a pretty low number. What is building on your estate\u2026?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That\u2019s right. That\u2019s right. It\u2019s a 1.5-ton home office system that sits, so it\u2019s a smaller tonnage system. It\u2019s not a 5-ton system, but the more important\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Got it. Is that a ductless system?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">No, it\u2019s a ducted system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. Alright. That\u2019s\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">And it is an arms length of margin for the record when I purchased something from one of our subsidiaries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, something didn\u2019t quite add up there. And then just one last one. Have you actually seen the \u2013 I mean these OEMs haven\u2019t even really come out with their new products. I mean they have kind of perhaps giving you a bit of a sneak preview on some of them, but like have you actually seen the pricing yet for the 454 products?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">No, we have not, did not establish a price yet for us.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">So, if you guys are kind of saying that like it sounds like there is some uncertainty here. I mean I know the rule of the EPA just went through last week, that is finalized and in the Federal Register in a few weeks. But like how can they be so confident in kind of going out there and predicting what their \u2013 what kind of price they are going to actually capture over the next 2 years, like what\u2019s the disconnect there?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">You have to ask them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Steve Tusa<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. Okay. We will do. Thanks guys.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The next question comes from Jeffrey Sprague with Vertical Research. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Thank you. Good morning everyone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning Jeff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey. A lot of good ground covered here. So, let me just do two quick little cleanup ones. Barry, you gave us 8% price and down 4% on units, so consolidated revenues up 4%. Can you do the same on HVAC equipment? And give us a little bit of detail on within price, kind of what the price mix dynamic is there?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That is residential equipment at those data points. And then our double-digit growth in commercial brings the overall equipment growth rate up to 6%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Got it. And then on the \u2013 and can you say anything about mix Barry? How much is kind of price versus mix?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Boy, again, it\u2019s an infinite array of data in that answer. The 8% price is \u2013 it\u2019s an number of answers inside that 8%. It\u2019s more so, what it\u2019s most of is the new products having a higher cost and a higher price in the market than that composite a year ago.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. And just back to the 60% of products being new, I would assume that is just mostly SEER change units. But could you maybe address what percent of your volume is the new higher SEER product at this point? How much more do we have to go until we are 100% there? Maybe if there is a difference between that 60% on new product, new SEER product versus other new product?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">It\u2019s a solid question. Go ahead, Paul.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">We can\u2019t replenish the old product. So, it\u2019s no longer in production. So, it\u2019s going to be pretty much at 100% at some point once the remaining product is sold through.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Domestically, right, internationally?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. Just a reminder what changed, and this was a change from prior times is it\u2019s not just a higher efficiency systems being mandated. The way efficiency was measured changed and kind of what we would be called SERR 2. And SEER 2 changed the way a 17 SEER system is rated a year ago versus now or a 16 SEER system is rated today versus a year ago. So, when we talk about \u2013 and then the matching air handlers that go with it and the matching components that go with it. That\u2019s the complexity. That\u2019s the nuance. And that\u2019s why as a composite, it\u2019s a higher price. But I guess your question is how mature is that within\u2026?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I am trying to break out \u2013 how much more mix effect do you have to come through for us to get to that 100%?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Question is, when does it annualize, so to speak, and it would be obviously some time probably early next year. Paul, does that make sense?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Paul Johnston<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes. I would say early next year will be pretty much all new equipment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Jeffrey Sprague<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Great. Thank you. I will leave it there guys. Much appreciated.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">[Operator Instructions] The next question comes from Joe Ahlersmeyer with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Good morning.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Joe Ahlersmeyer<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Hey everybody. How are you?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Well. You?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Joe Ahlersmeyer<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">I am good. Just \u2013 I will just kind of clean up with one more about the model here. A lot of great questions so far. A lot of mine have been taken. If I think through a lot of the considerations for the fourth quarter, Barry, kind of asking you to get back in the year-over-year box again here, but volume comps getting easier into November and December. You are starting to actually get probably even more SEER mix benefit because of the geography of how it rolled out. There is probably some catch-up from the weather in the third quarter benefiting even into the fourth quarter, and then also the OEM logistics. So, is it possible that we could be looking at like high-single digit type revenue growth in the fourth quarter? And then just thinking about \u2013 you said at the beginning of the year, you were targeting earnings growth. It looks like you are likely to get there? Just kind of wondering how much you might be able to grow EPS this year with just one quarter left? Is it 2% to 3% or potentially something more?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">We don\u2019t have that in our history. We do not forecast because we are in a business that fluctuates considerably with weather. And that\u2019s been our tradition. And I don\u2019t know that we are going to change it. Barry, if you can help them without changing that.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">No, I was going to say we will give you our thoughts and our educated close reaction to what\u2019s going on, but we are not going to give guidance, and we are not going to give \u2013 certainly not fourth quarter guidance when again, we are getting a 90-day period and trying to crystallize something. So, we have given you the trends. I think again that \u2013 if you think about where we started this year, where unit volumes were down 10% or more and worry \u2013 and the question was, will that get worse or better, it\u2019s gotten much better as the years has gone on in a short period of time. Inventory flowing into the channel and earnest at this point. Our one vendor issue that hurt the first half of the year is now converting into a growth opportunity for the rest of the year. So, just kind of leave it at that. And our focus has to also be looking into next year, and as we are the major partner for much of the OEMs that you can talk to, and growth and market share and expansion and more brands and more SKUs and new SKUs next year, we start to look ahead, and that\u2019s pretty exciting. Fourth quarter, we will see. I wouldn\u2019t say\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Al Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Alright. Barry\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Joe Ahlersmeyer<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Okay. I appreciate that. Maybe just one more then, kind of related to the prior question about this year proportion. I noticed in the release in the second quarter, you talked about 60% of year-to-date sales representing the new equipment. And then now in the release it\u2019s the same number, but you are talking about the number of SKUs at your locations. Just wondering if that was an intentional change, and if that was intended to communicate anything there?<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">A.J. Nahmad<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">That\u2019s a fair question, but I don\u2019t \u2013 maybe somebody else can answer it, because I am not sure. Barry, go ahead.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"answer\">Barry Logan<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Yes, it\u2019s a clarification that the inventory we actually carry in our stores, that 60% is new, and that\u2019s the clarification versus a digital catalog where it\u2019s a much broader set of products what we actually carry in stores. And the point is, we emptied out 60% of what we sell a year ago into new products this year. It\u2019s an immense change, and obviously, also an immense opportunity with what\u2019s going on.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong><span class=\"question\">Joe Ahlersmeyer<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Alright. Thanks a lot guys.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Al Nahmad for any closing remarks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Al Nahmad<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">Once again, thanks very much for your interest in Watsco. We hope to continue to build this wonderful company and appreciate very much your interest. Bye-bye now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\"><strong>Operator<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall-full-content invisible no-summary-bullets\">The conference has now concluded. Thank you for attending today\u2019s presentation. You may now disconnect.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Read the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/seekingalpha.com\/article\/4641937-watsco-inc-wso-q3-2023-earnings-call-transcript?source=feed_all_articles\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Watsco, Inc. (NYSE:WSO) Q3 2023 Earnings Conference Call October 19, 2023 10:00 AM ET Company Participants Al Nahmad &#8211; Chief Executive Officer A.J. Nahmad &#8211; President Paul Johnston &#8211; Executive Vice President Barry Logan &#8211; Executive Vice President Rick Gomez &#8211; Vice President Conference Call Participants Tommy Moll &#8211; Stephens Brett Linzey &#8211; Mizuho Dave [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[236],"tags":[83],"class_list":["post-74502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-featured","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Watsco, Inc. (WSO) Q3 2023 Earnings Call Transcript | iFintechWorld<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Watsco, Inc. 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